10/05/2005: 
Breaking News
"Genghis Blues" Legend Paul Pena Dead At 55
from San Francisco Chronicle
Paul Pena, the famed blues guitarist, and star of the 1999 documentary "Genghis Blues", died Saturday after a long illness. Paul Pena took up the art of khoomei, also known as Tuvan throat singing, after hearing it on a shortwave radio broadcast from the Soviet Union in the 1980s. "Genghis Blues" chronicles his trip to Tuva (a small autonomous republic in between Mongolia and Russia, it is part of the Russian Federation) to compete in the 1995 international Khoomei Symposium held in Kyzyl, Tuva.
Longtime Athenaeum readers may be interested to know that Paul Pena was born in Hyannis, Massachusetts, and attended the
Perkins School For The Blind from 1955- 1967.
This is the 999th entry in the Athenaeum.
More
Paul Pena -- star of 1999 documentary 'Genghis Blues'- David Rubien, Chronicle Staff Writer
Tuesday, October 4, 2005
Paul Pena, a San Francisco blues artist who mastered the arcane art of Tuvan throat singing, died Saturday from complications of diabetes and pancreatitis. He was 55.
Many people are familiar with Mr. Pena because of the 1999 Academy Award-nominated documentary "Genghis Blues," which tells the story of how he took up throat singing, culminating with an eventful trip to the Central Asian country Tuva, where he won awards in a throat singing competition.
But millions more are acquainted with his work without even knowing it because he wrote the song "Jet Airliner," which was a Top 10 hit for the Steve Miller Band in 1977.
Mr. Pena, almost completely blind since birth and plagued by illnesses most of his life, lived off the royalties from that hit.
Mr. Pena was born to a family of Cape Verdean background in Hyannis, Mass. He proved to be a natural musician, singing and teaching himself several instruments. In the late '60s, he was in a band that opened for big-time acts including the Grateful Dead and Frank Zappa. Blues artists ranging from T-Bone Walker to B.B. King to Bonnie Raitt recognized his talents, hiring him to play guitar in their bands.
"He's like having my very own Jimi Hendrix," Raitt once said. "There's simply nothing he can't play well."
In 1971, Mr. Pena moved to San Francisco, where he played many gigs, frequently opening for Jerry Garcia's and Merle Saunders' bands.
His career was on a positive arc when he released an album, "Paul Pena," in 1972. But things took a bad turn when he recorded a follow-up, "New Train," the next year. Mr. Pena got caught up in a dispute with volatile label owner Albert Grossman, best known for managing Bob Dylan, the Band, Janis Joplin and others. Grossman refused to release "New Train."
"That just broke Paul's heart," said Seth Augustus, a musician who studied throat singing with Mr. Pena and helped care for him over the past several years.
The album did finally come out in 2000 -- by which time Mr. Pena was reeling from the shocks of experiencing the release of "Genghis Blues" and getting diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Told he had only a few months to live, Mr. Pena began a course of chemotherapy. Shortly after, however, his doctors said they made a mistake: It was pancreatitis, not cancer after all.
Mr. Pena became interested in throat singing when he heard a Tuvan broadcast on his shortwave radio in 1984. Later he got ahold of a Tuvan record, playing it countless times until he learned how to throat sing, which involves producing several distinct vocal-cord sounds simultaneously. In 1993, attending a throat singing performance at the Asian Art Museum, he demonstrated his own technique to Kongar-ol Ondar, one of the foremost throat singers in the world. Ondar was mightily impressed with Mr. Pena, nicknaming him "Earthquake" and inviting him to come to Tuva to participate in the annual competition.
His 1995 journey to Tuva -- where he won the contest in two categories and charmed locals who were delighted with this foreigner who mastered their art form -- is recounted in "Genghis Blues."
"The influence he had on other people was very bright," Augustus said of Mr. Pena. "He taught me more about music than anyone ever did."
Mr. Pena is survived by his parents, Jack and Virginia Pena of Cape Cod, Mass., and two brothers, Jim of Lynnfield, Mass., and Peter.
A public memorial concert and celebration of Mr. Pena's life will be announced at a later date on www.paulpena.com.
Page B - 5
URL: http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2005/10/04/BAGVPF28KH1.DTL
